One of the biggest threats to natural habitats and healthy ecosystems around the world is the introduction of non-native invasive species into their realm. It could be a form of plant life like Purple Loosestrife or Kuduz or an animal or insect like the European Starling or the brown marmorated stink bug. But the result is usually the same with the invader proliferating and eventually wiping out all of the other competing species thus creating an ecological disaster. Certainly one of the strangest documentaries to concentrate on an encroaching menace is Cane Toads: An Unnatural History (1988). Directed by Mark Lewis, the film charts the introduction of the voracious and fast-breeding amphibian to Northern Queensland in Australia and its devastating effect on the continent.
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Yum! Yum! Eat’em Up!
The Cambridge Dictionary definition of a tourist is “someone who visits a place for pleasure and interest, usually while on vacation.” That doesn’t have to have negative connotations but it usually does because most tourists in holiday mode are totally focused on their own enjoyment. As a result, they might not fully appreciate or understand the culture they are encountering and Cannibal Tours (1988), a documentary by Dennis O’Rourke, is an excellent example of this. The film follows a chartered river cruise of the Sepik River in Papua, New Guinea in which the travelers – mostly from Germany, Australia, Italy and the U.S. – disembark at several villages along the way and interact with the local residents while visiting nearby tourist attractions. The title may be facetious – there are no cannibals on display in the film – but cannibalism was practiced in the region up to 1960 when it was outlawed by the Australian government, which was in control of Papua, New Guinea at the time.
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